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Showing posts with label Business. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Business. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 7, 2009

Asatyam masquerading as Satyam...

There is a very interesting story I read and probably authored by Kahlil Gibran. And it goes like this…

God created the world (let’s believe it for this story’s sake) and everything else that was needed. When he reviewed he thought there are 2 things which are missing – Ugliness and Beauty. So he created both of them and gave “beautiful” clothes to Mr/Ms. Beauty and “ugly” clothes to Mr/Ms. Ugliness. (Let’s say its Ms. Beauty and Ms. Ugliness) Both of them had a long and strenuous journey to earth from heaven and they decided to take a bath.

Both jumped into the river nude and were enjoying the bath. Ms. Beauty went far into the lake and when she turned back she was surprised to find that her "beautiful" clothes and Ms. Ugliness - both missing. She understood that Ms. Ugliness has taken her “beautiful” clothes away. Ms. Beauty did not have option but for wearing “Ugly” clothes and started searching for the Ms. Ugly who is roaming around in “beautiful” clothes.

The search I guess is still continuing and this 2 para story imparts a great deal of wisdom that ugliness is always behind a mask that looks beautiful. Let’s try to look beyond the mask or clothes or the exterior appearance. I cant find a more apt situation for this story when I heard about “Ramalinga Raju and his Asatyam” today in the news!...

Ability to lie without a wink in front of the whole world and that too for few years is a skill and I think Mr. Raju has landed up on a wrong job. He was a natural fit for a politician, a lawyer or a diplomat. Unfortunately he managed to be a successful software services entrepreneur taking his organization to great places by camouflaging a great deal of dirt and was looked upon by millions as a great role model.

This ability would be an envy to many politicians / lawyers and diplomats and the individuals and institutions who / that honored him should have had a bitter pill to swallow today.

He has betrayed the trust of millions and I am not sure what made him to tear his “Beautiful clothes” and show his actual nature. It could be the fear of someone else finding it imminently or an uncontrollable spike of bravery or his realization of lack of any more avenues to cover this up or a great sense of burden which he was unable to carry any further.

"An unshaken solution decays" since heavier particles tends to settle at the bottom and lighter at the top. Hence we always have to “Shake well before use”. I learnt that does not apply just a solution in a bottle but also to any system in general. ;)

Just as I said in one of my earlier blog that we should thank the terrorists who attacked Mumbai since they woke up a large number of people from their slumber and shook us up, I would suggest that India Inc. and the regulatory bodies should thank Mr. Raju for giving all of us a lesson in corporate governance and exposing the gaps. Unfortunately he is not an ethical hacker but a “vicious trust breaker of the worst kind”.

I believe the best punishment for such incidents should be meted out by the society / industry than the legal system. While Mr. Raju can start planning his stay in jail and there are no regrets about this and can probably resurface as a politician after few years, I fear Satyam as an organization is going to be a history and as an example for bad reasons.

“Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely”. This is a very famous statement but I disagree with it. If someone is looking ugly in a mirror then it is not the fault of the mirror. A mirror just reflects. Likewise power and temptations reveal what we are as individuals. I still believe that there are many in this country as corporate leaders who are not corrupted by power, greed, and temptations… or should I say atleast unaffected yet.

So Iam at a liberty to edit the above saying as "Temptations reflects or Greed reflects or Power reflects". And I am not sure why and what has blinded us so far to see this reflection.

Probably its our certainty... certainty that they cant be wrong. Should we start believing in another saying..."Certainty is absurd and doubt ensures progress?"

Why dont we have the power to realize when (and then its the )...

Clouds masquerading as Sky
Smile masquerading as Cunningness
Ignorance masquerading as knowledge
Imminent pain masquerading as short term pleasure
Promotion masquerading as shit load of work
Personality masquerading as Individuality

Asatyam masquerading as Satyam


Iam very sad at the turn of events since its another instant of "betrayal of trust" by one of the most respected guys in the industry yet...

Happy reading!

Sunday, December 14, 2008

Recognize the Positive cycle of change......

Once there was a monk who was also a teacher of martial arts. One day a student who wanted to learn martial arts goes to this monk and requests him to teach martial arts. Though the monk is reluctant since he finds this student arrogant he is impressed with his passion and sincerity in learning something. So the monk asks this guy, “Tell me how strong you are and how many people can you fight now?”

This arrogant brat (like me!) is also well built and strong (unlike me!) and hence says that “Master, I can fight over 100 people and win over them.”

The monk smirks to himself and asks him to join the school. After few years, monk wants to find out what this guy has learnt and asks him the same question. “Tell me how strong you are and how many people can you fight now?”

Not to monk’s surprise but to our surprise this guy says that “Master, I think i can fight over 50 people and win over them.”

Many years pass by and then the monk asks him the same question. “Tell me how strong you are and how many people can you fight now?”

Not to monk’s surprise but to our surprise again this guy says that “Master, how can I tell you without knowing who the enemy is and what their strength is. But irrespective of how strong they are and how many they are I shall put a good fight”. The monk is impressed and tells him that he can go out of the school as his learning is complete.

There is a theory called as “The positive cycle of change”, where every individual would move through phases. They are:

1. Uninformed optimism
2. Informed Pessimism
3. Informed Optimism
4. Completion

Check out the URL which explains the theory. http://changingminds.org/disciplines/change_management/psychology_change/positive_change.htm
Our student has gone through these phases and we can easily relate this to our professional life too. When we join a new company or get married then the first stage we have is uninformed optimism. This is the honey moon period. We have accepted the change and have great expectations but our information levels are pretty low. But as time progresses just like the student above we also get to see the reality.

Once a sense of reality sets in then per the theory the person adjusts him to the situation and moves forward in life with realistic goals. If you notice the student’s confidence is reflected in this stage but he does not over estimate him.

One of the important things I look for in potential managers is his ability to propel himself from a state of informed pessimism to a stage of informed optimism. How soon can he do for himself and how well can he propel his team. The optimist is a human incarnation of a spring. The average pencil is seven inches long, with just a half-inch eraser - in case you thought optimism was dead. Working in ambiguity and in tough situations like the one we are facing now requires this leadership trait and unfortunately many of our colleagues and friends do not pass through to the 3rd stage from the 2nd. They may end up visiting / caught in the “Grief Cycle”. If you are people manager beware of this situation and this is a serious issue as this mentality is very contagious. http://changingminds.org/disciplines/change_management/kubler_ross/kubler_ross.htm

Don’t under estimate the importance of pessimists as they are Optimists with the right experience. But, both optimists and pessimists contribute to our society. The optimist invents the airplane and the pessimist the parachute. I also came across this brilliant video clip which argues about the “the case for optimism”.
http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/larry_brilliant_makes_the_case_for_optimism.html

Yours contagiously +ve !

Happy Reading !

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Chase your passion and not your pension!

"When things go wrong as they sometimes will;

When the road you're trudging seems all uphill;

When the funds are low, and the debts are high

And you want to smile, but have to sigh;

When care is pressing you down a bit

Rest if you must, but do not quit.

Success is failure turned inside out;

The silver tint of the clouds of doubt;

And you can never tell how close you are

It may be near when it seems so far;

So stick to the fight when you're hardest hit

It's when things go wrong that you must not quit."

Working for an organization that over 110 years old, which has just not seen and survived but thrived among 2 world wars, great depressions, multiple cycles of economic fluctations, hundreds of break throughs in communication technology and not just being a witness to the digitization of the world but as a thought leader, a visionary, and a key stake holder in our many of customer's business, you are nothing but inspired especially when the times are tough and the organization is determined to put a fight for its survival and revival.

The results are not great and its easy to sulk and quit. But smooth seas don't produce skilled sailors. As an individual when i retire i want to be known as a skilled sailor and dont want to be review my life and regret for what i have not done. Its not the pension am after but my passion!

I read a critic commenting to the results yesterday "that the chairs are being rearrnaged at the deck of titanic" and chose to ignore it as i also read that "No where in the world there are statues for critics".

I work for Nortel and i cant predict the future, but nothing can take away my efforts and determination to put up a fight! Check the latest ad clip and get inspired!

http://in.youtube.com/watch?v=V26nt2Yfw3Q

"The times are tough but so I am,

Iam short on cash but long on hope,

Iam fallin' down to smell the grass,

Iam bouncin back to kick your a**"

Happy Reading!

Tuesday, November 11, 2008

One man with courage is a majority!

It requires a man with wisdom to say this and so did Tom. Jeff.

The whole world is crying for leaders whom they can believe and who can deliver. I was startled to see this stat below. This is the performance summary of just 7 CEOs.
(Click on the image for a better view)
These 7 CEOs took $1.4 billion of compensation from their companies, while leading those companies to losses of $64 billion and inflicting 75% to 100% losses to shareholders. At least 123,000 workers, with families & children have lost or will lose their jobs.

I understand that Angelo Mozilo (CEO COuntrywide) was selling his company stock so fast during the summer before his company collapsed, that he had to skip multiple sessions at his tanning salon.

If you think this is startling then read on about the state of US debts. The National Debt of the United States is $10.6 trillion (in addition to the $53 trillion of unfunded liabilities & i was told that a trillion has 12 zeros!). This is $100,000 owed by every household in America. The annual deficit will reach $1 trillion in 2009 that is add to the debt above at a rate of: $2.7 billion per day; $114 million per hour; $1.9 million per minute; $32,000 per second.

I dont like many of the management theories for these have very limited applicability. But there was one theory which i fell in love with instantly as i read it. As in every case we interpret most of the theories in our own way and my interpretation of "Fielders theory of leadership" to be more specific it is situational leadership, assesses the favorableness of the situation and the type of the leadership style required. So the situation could be 1. Extremely Favorable,
2. Extremely unfavorable (Imagine it in the x axis) and leadership style is 1. Extremely Authoratative, 2. Extremely participative (imagine it in the Y axis).

The theory goes that under extremely unfavorable (War) and favorable situations (extreme levels of growth, close to 100% majority) demands authoritative type of leader who delegates and does not take a NO. Under normal situations the participative leader who calls for meetings, looks for signs, asks for opinion and builds a consensus is most suited.
For who wants a visual model, the graph looks like this. George W Bush was an authoritative leader who came in during normal times and created a emergency situation (primarily because of deficit in wisdom and intelligence at all levels in his government) and if Obama (as it looks like) is a participative leader, then theoretically he is not suited for the situtation. Hope he proves us wrong.
But the aspect i liked was the applicability of an authoritative leader during extremely favorable situation too though i cant think of any real life examples.


As anyone can understand we live in ordinary times with extraordinary economic challenges created by ourselves and are struggling to come out of it. Millions of livelihoods, hope and future are at stake.

The whole world is longing for a leader (not only political leaders but also at every levels) who can get them out of this and he is no where in sight. Its time that we realize that there is no point in waiting for some to arrive but rather be the change you want!.

Lets decide to arrive in which ever way we can, at the smallest levels with requisite courage, at our work, in our society, in our community but more importantly courage with a right blend of goodwill and wisdom, else we may have to blame it on ourselves for what we have not done!

Believe me, we are the majority when we have the requisite courage!

Happy reading !

Uncertain times!

"The times are tough but so I am
Iam short on cash but long on hope
Iam fallin down to smell the grass
Iam bouncin back to kick your a**"

There was lot of distraction at the work place since the Q3 results (of Nortel) were out with another 1300 jobs put on the block. There is a funny saying that if your neighbour lost his job its recession and if you lose yours then its depression.

The depression and gloom thats descending on many of us due to the uncertain times distracts us a lot. Fortunate are those who are in a high growth geography (which is India, China and other AP regions) where the effects are more muted than in western geogrpahies. Its at these time people become philosophical and just wonder at their sheer inability to correct the situation. The Power of One and the Power of We sounds more like cliches.

There is nothing better one can do than give some food for thought and i found the following discussion between Sage Narada and sanatkumara very interesting. Apart from the depth of knowledge and the quality of discussion there is a clear message for the situation. Its a long article but i found it very interesting! and am sure you would too...

Narada approached Sanatkumara and said, 'Teach me, Sir!'.
Sanatkumara said to him: 'Please to tell me what you know; afterward I shall tell you what is beyond.
Narada said: 'I know the Rig-veda, Sir, the Yagur-veda, the Sama-veda, as the fourth the Atharvana, as the fifth the Itihasa-purana (the Bharata); the Veda of the Vedas (grammar); the Pitrya (the rules for the sacrifices for the ancestors); the Rasi (the science of numbers); the Daiva (the science of portents); the Nidhi (the science of time); the Vakovikya (logic); the Ekayana (ethics); the Devavidya (etymology); the Brahma-vidya (pronunciation, siksha, ceremonial, kalpa, prosody, khandas); the Bhuta-vidya (the science of demons); the Kshatra-vidya (the science of weapons); the Nakshatra-vidya (astronomy); the Sarpa and Devagana-vidya (the science of serpents or poisons, and the sciences of the genii, such as the making of perfumes, dancing, singing, playing, and other fine arts). All this I know, Sir.

Sanatkumira said to him: 'Whatever you have read, is only a name. Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than a name?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than a name.'

'Speech is better than a name. Speech makes us understand the Rig-veda, Yag-ur-veda, Sama-veda, and as the fourth the Atharvana, as the fifth the Itihasa-purana, the Veda of the Vedas, the Pitrya, the Rasi, the Daiva, the Nidhi, the Vakovakya, the Ekayana, the Deva-vidya, the Brahma-vidya, the Kshatra-vidya, the Nakshatra-vidya, the Sarpa and Devagana-vidya; heaven, earth, air, ether, water, fire, gods, men, cattle, birds, herbs, trees, all beasts down to worms, midges, and ants; what is right and what is wrong; what is true and what is false; what is good and what is bad; what is pleasing and what is not pleasing. For if there were no speech, neither right nor wrong would be known, neither the true nor the false, neither the good nor the bad, neither the pleasant nor the unpleasant. Speech makes us understand all this. Meditate on speech.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Speech?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than speech.'

'Mind (manas) is better than speech. For as the closed fist holds two amalaka or two kola or two aksha fruits, thus does mind hold speech and name. For if a man is minded in his mind to read the sacred hymns, he reads them; if he is minded in his mind to perform any actions, he performs them; if he is minded to wish for sons and cattle, he wishes for them; if he is minded to wish for this world and the other, he wishes for them. For mind is indeed the self, mind is the world, mind is Brahman. Meditate on the mind.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Speech?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than speech.'

'Will (sankalpa) is better than mind. For when a man wills, then he thinks in his mind, then he sends forth speech, and he sends it forth in a name. In a name the sacred hymns are contained, in the sacred hymns all sacrifices. 'All these therefore (beginning with mind and ending in sacrifice) centre in will, consist of will, abide in will. Heaven and earth willed, air and ether willed, water and fire willed. Through the will of heaven and earth, rain wills; through the will of rain, food wills; through the will of food the vital airs will; through the will of the vital airs the sacred hymns will; through the will of the sacred hymns the sacrifices will; through the will of the sacrifices the world (as their reward) wills; through the will of the world everything wills. This is will. Meditate on will.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Will?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than Will.'

'Consideration (kitta) is better than will. For when a man considers, then he wills, then he thinks in his mind, then he sends forth speech, and he sends it forth in a name. 'All these (beginning with mind and ending in sacrifice) centre in consideration, consist of consideration, abide in consideration. Therefore if a man is inconsiderate, even if he possesses much learning, people say of him, he is nothing, whatever he may know; for, if he were learned, he would not be so inconsiderate. But if a man is considerate, even though he knows but little, to him indeed do people listen gladly. Consideration is the centre, consideration is the self, consideration is the support of all these. Meditate on consideration.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than consideration?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than Consideration.'

'Reflection (dhyana) is better than consideration. The earth reflects, as it were, and thus does the sky, the heaven, the water, the mountains, gods and men. Therefore those who among men obtain greatness here on earth, seem to have obtained a part of the object of reflection (because they show a certain repose of manner). Thus while small and vulgar people are always quarrelling, abusive, and slandering, great men seem to have obtained a part of the reward of reflection. Meditate on reflection.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than reflection?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than reflection.'

'Understanding (vignana) is better than reflection. Through understanding we understand the .Rig-veda, the Yagur-veda, the Sama-veda, and as the fourth the Atharvana, as the fifth the Itihasa-purana, the Veda of the Vedas, the Pitrya, the Rasi, the Daiva, the Nidhi, the Vakovakya, the Ekayana, the Deva-vidya, the Brahma-vidya, the Bhuta-vidya, the Kshatra-vidya, the Nakshatra-vidya, the Sarpa and Devagana-vidya, heaven, earth, air, ether, water, fire, gods, men, cattle, birds, herbs, trees, all beasts down to worms, midges, and ants; what is right and what is wrong; what is true and what is false; what is good and what is bad; what is pleasing and what is not pleasing; food and savour, this world and that, all this we understand through understanding. Meditate on understanding.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than understanding?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than understanding.'

Power (bala) is better than understanding. One powerful man shakes a hundred men of understanding. If a man is powerful, he becomes a rising man. If he rises, he becomes a man who visits wise people. If he visits, he becomes a follower of wise people. If he follows them, he becomes a seeing, a hearing, a perceiving, a knowing, a doing, an understanding man. By power the earth stands firm, and the sky, and the heaven, and the mountains, gods and men, cattle, birds, herbs, trees, all beasts down to worms, midges, and ants; by power the world stands firm. Meditate on power.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than power?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than power.'

'Food (anna) is better than power. Therefore if a man abstain from food for ten days, though he live, he would be unable to see, hear, perceive, think, act, and understand. But when he obtains food, he is able to see, hear, perceive, think, act, and understand. Meditate on food.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than food?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than food.'

'Water (aapa) is better than food. Therefore if there is not sufficient rain, the vital spirits fail from fear that there will be less food. But if there is sufficient rain, the vital spirits rejoice, because there will be much food. This water, on assuming different forms, becomes this earth, this sky, this heaven, the mountains, gods and men, cattle, birds, herbs and trees, all beasts down to worms, midges, and ants. Water indeed assumes all these forms. Meditate on water.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Water?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than Water.'

'Fire (tegas) is better than water. For fire united with air, warms the ether. Then people say, It is hot, it burns, it will rain. Thus does fire, after ;showing this sign (,itself) first, create water. And thus again thunderclaps come with lightnings, flashing upwards and across the sky. Then people say, There is lightning and thunder, it will rain. Then also does fire, after showing this sign first, create water. Meditate on fire.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Fire?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than Fire.'

'Ether (or space) is better than fire. For in the ether exist both sun and moon, the lightning, stars, and fire (agni). Through the ether we call, through the ether we hear, through the ether we answer. In the ether or space we rejoice (when we are together), and rejoice not (when we are separated). In the ether everything is born, and towards the ether everything tends when it is born. Meditate on ether.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than Ether?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than Ether.'

'Memory, (smara) is better than ether. Therefore where many are assembled together, if they have no memory, they would hear no one, they would not perceive, they would not understand. Through memory we know our sons, through memory our cattle. Meditate on memory.

Narada asks 'Sir, is there something better than memory?' Sanatkumara replied, 'Yes, there is something better than memory.'

'Hope (asa) is better than memory. Fired by hope does memory read the sacred hymns, perform sacrifices, desire sons and cattle, desire this world and the other. Meditate on hope. 2. 'He who meditates on hope as Brahman, all his desires are fulfilled by hope, his prayers are not in vain; he is, as it were, lord and master as far as hope reaches-he who meditates on hope as Brahman.'

There is nothing more that can see us through these tough times than a human spirit filled with hope and determination to succeed !...


"The times are tough but so I am

Iam short on cash but long on hope

Iam fallin down to smell the grass

Iam bouncin back to kick your a**"


Happy reading !